A highway car breakdown can be terrifying, but it’s how you respond that can save the day. Whether it’s a flat tire, engine breakdown, or overheating, here’s what to do to remain safe and get back on the road as quickly as possible.
1. Identify the Warning Signs Early
Most breakdowns are not sudden. Watch for strange noises, flashing warning lights, a loss of power, or strange vibrations. If you feel something is amiss, don’t hesitate—act at once.
2. Exit Traffic Safely Without Panic
- If you can, engage your hazard lights before you begin to lose speed.
- Drive towards the closest exit, breakdown lane, or a broad shoulder.
- If you are stranded in the middle of the road, remain in the vehicle, wear your seatbelt, and call emergency services right away.
3. Turn on Your Hazard Lights and Get Noticed
- Switch on your hazard lights as soon as you sense something is amiss.
- Utilize a reflective triangle, flares, or even attach a bright cloth to your car’s antenna to signal other motorists.
- At night, turn on interior lights to make your car more visible.
4. Stay Inside If It’s Unsafe to Exit
- If your car stops in a high-speed lane, do not exit unless absolutely necessary.
- If you have to leave, exit from the passenger side to avoid traffic.
- Always keep a reflective vest in your car in case you need to walk on the road.
5. Diagnose the Issue Before Calling for Help
- If your vehicle overheats, turn it off but don’t open the radiator cap until the engine is cooled.
- If you get a flat tire, ensure you are in a safe position before you change it.
- If your battery dies, check whether you have jumper cables and a car around, which can help.
6. Know When to Call for Help
- If you can’t determine the issue or don’t have the equipment to repair it, call for roadside assistance.
- Have the information you need ready: where you are (use Google Maps or highway signs), your make/model of vehicle, and a description of the problem.
- If you’re in a hazardous location, request priority towing.
7. Leverage Technology
- Most newer vehicles have integrated roadside assistance capabilities—look in your infotainment center.
- Use a breakdown aid app such as AAA, OnStar, or local services to receive assistance quicker.
- Share your live location with a trusted friend or family member so they can locate you.
8. Have an Emergency Breakdown Kit in Your Vehicle
Be ready for the unexpected with –
- Portable jump starter (lifesaver for a dead battery!).
- Tire inflator and sealant for rapid puncture repairs.
- Multi-tool, flashlight, and spare batteries.
- First-aid kit and bottled water.
- Emergency contact list and roadside assistance membership information.
9. Avoid Future Breakdowns by Following Regular Maintenance
- Check tire pressure weekly—low tire pressure is a leading cause of blowouts.
- Don’t ever dismiss dashboard warning lights—there is a reason they are there.
- Monitor fluid levels—oil, coolant, brake fluid, and transmission fluid.
- Test your battery every six months, especially before winter or extended road trips.
10. Remain Alert and Aware of Your Surroundings
- If a stranger approaches and offers assistance, be careful—it is better to wait for professional road help.
- When stranded during night hours, keep your windows rolled up and doors locked.
- Do not stand close to the road, particularly on busy highways.
LAST THOUGHTS
A car breakdown need not be a nightmare. By remaining calm, going through these steps, and maintaining necessary tools in your car, you can tackle any roadside emergency with expertise. Remain safe, be prepared, and keep your car in good condition to limit unforeseen breakdowns!
Vibhuti Saini